• 文献标题:   Mechanical properties and piezoresistive performances of intrinsic graphene nanoplate/cement-based sensors subjected to impact load
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG WK, LI WG, GUO YP, WANG KJ, SHENG DC
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoplate, cement based sensor, impact load, piezoresistivity, sensitivity, microstructure
  • 出版物名称:   CONSTRUCTION BUILDING MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0950-0618 EI 1879-0526
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.126978 EA MAR 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The electrical, mechanical properties, and piezoresistive performances of intrinsic graphene nanoplate (GNP)/ cementitious composites were investigated after subjected to impact load in this paper. The stabilized electrical resistivity before/after exposure to impact load and real-time electrical response under dynamic load were simultaneously studied. The cement hydration and microstructures of (GNP)/cementitious composites were characterized by thermal gravity analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscope. The nearly identical hy-dration degree of 1.0% GNP filled cement mortar (1GNPCM) and mortar with 2% GNP (2GNPCM) indicates the physical interactions between the GNP and cement matrix. The excellent intrinsic physical properties of GNP played an important role in the enhancements of GNP/cementitious composites. After exposed to impact, the stabilized electrical resistivity, mechanical performance, and piezoresistivity of 1GNPCM were greatly changed, whereas the counterpart of 2GNPCM was well-maintained and nearly unaffected. Therefore, the severe micro-structural deteriorations in 1GNPCM could be responsible for the variations, which damaged the conductive passages. The almost unchanged mechanical, electrical and piezoresistive properties enable 2GNPCM as a promising cement-based senor to provide stable piezoresistivity even after exposure to impact load. The related outcomes provide an insight into the development of impact-resistant cement-based sensors and promote the applications of cement-based sensors under extreme loading conditions.