• 文献标题:   Graphene/h-BN/GaAs sandwich diode as solar cell and photodetector
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI XQ, LIN SS, LIN X, XU ZJ, WANG P, ZHANG SJ, ZHONG HK, XU WL, WU ZQ, FANG W
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   OPTICS EXPRESS
  • ISSN:   1094-4087
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   43
  • DOI:   10.1364/OE.24.000134
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In graphene/semiconductor heterojunction, the statistic charge transfer between graphene and semiconductor leads to decreased junction barrier height and limits the Fermi level tuning effect in graphene, which greatly affects the final performance of the device. In this work, we have designed a sandwich diode for solar cells and photodetectors through inserting 2D hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) into graphene/GaAs heterostructure to suppress the static charge transfer. The barrier height of graphene/GaAs heterojunction can be increased from 0.88 eV to 1.02 eV by inserting h-BN. Based on the enhanced Fermi level tuning effect with interface h-BN, through adopting photo-induced doping into the device, power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 10.18% has been achieved for graphene/h-BN/GaAs compared with 8.63% of graphene/GaAs structure. The performance of graphene/h-BN/GaAs based photodetector is also improved with on/off ratio increased by one magnitude compared with graphene/GaAs structure. (C)2016 Optical Society of America