• 文献标题:   Effect of Few-Layered Graphene-Based CdO Nanocomposite-Enhanced Power Conversion Efficiency of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BYKKAM S, KALAGADDA B, KALAGADDA VR, AHMADIPOUR M, CHAKRA CS, RAJENDAR V
  • 作者关键词:   fewlayered graphene, flg/cdo nanocomposite, characterization, power conversion efficiency, dyesensitized solar cell
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0361-5235 EI 1543-186X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jawaharlal Nehru Technol Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1007/s11664-017-5798-9
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

A few-layered graphene (FLG)/cadmium oxide (CdO) nanocomposite was sucessfully prepared through ultrasonic-assisted synthesis. The morphology of FLG (1.0 wt.%, 2.0 wt.%, and 3.0 wt.%)/CdO nanocomposites were characterized using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy techniques. The optical properties were studied with the help of UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy, while the crystalline phases were analyzed using x-ray diffraction. The doctor blade method was used to deposit FLG/CdO nanocomposites on fluorine-doped tin oxide conductive glass substrates. The effect of FLG weight percentage (1.0 wt.%, 2.0 wt.%, and 3.0 wt.%) was studied on the power conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cell applications. The photovoltaic characteristics, current density-voltage curves were measured with ruthenium (II)-based dye under air mass condition 1.5G, 100 m W m(-2) of a solar simulator. The results showed that higher power conversion efficiency of 3.54% was achieved at the appropriate weight percentage of FLG (1.0 wt.%)/CdO nanocomposite, compared to the CdO and other nanocomposite working electrodes FLG (2.0 wt.%, and 3.0 wt.%)/CdO.