• 文献标题:   Rational structure design for enhanced uranium(VI) capture and beyond: From carbon nanotubes to graphene oxide nanoribbons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG Y, LIU YT, HU XW, LI Y, TU H, WANG CF, LIU Y, YUAN DZ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoribbon, carbon nanotube, uranium vi, adsorption, interaction mechanism
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
  • ISSN:   0167-7322 EI 1873-3166
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.molliq.2020.114639 EA JAN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide nanoribbons (GONRs) that are derived from chemical unzipping of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for uranium capture have been reported, but little is known about the complex chemical interactions between uranium(VI) and GONRs with different unzipping level. An unzipping process from MWCNTs to GONRs was identified using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (MD), Fourier transformed infrared (Ft-IR) spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The uranium(VI) adsorption performances of GONRs with different unzipping level were investigated, and the enhanced U(VI) capture was closely related to their structures and surface oxygen-containing functional groups. The interaction mechanism at the molecular level demonstrated that UO22+ mainly complexed with carboxyl and hydroxyl groups at the edges of the GONRs. In addition, further functionalization has been proposed for expanding the potential applications of GONRs. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.