▎ 摘 要
We report the simultaneous reduction, surface modification, and stitching of graphene oxide (GO) by ethylenediamine (EDA) and triethylenetetramine (TET) to boost the hydrogen gas barrier performance of polyurethane (PU) composite-coated nylon films. TEM and XRD analyses confirmed the formation of stitched EDA-modified GO (EDA-mGO) and TET-modified GO (TET-mGO) while FT-IR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analyses revealed the functionalization and reduction of GO by EDA and TET. EDA-mGO/PU and TET-mGO/PU composites were synthesized using different amounts of EDA-mGO and TET-mGO, respectively, and composites were deposited onto surface modified nylon films by spray coating to prepare hydrogen barrier films. FTIR, XRD, and FESEM analyses showed that both EDA-mGO and TET-mGO were uniformly dispersed into PU matrix. Cross-sectional FESEM showed strong adhesion between the nylon and composites. Coated films exhibited dramatic reduction in hydrogen gas transmission rate (H(2)GTR) and TET-mGO/PU with 22 wt%TET-mGO exhibited 93% decrease in H(2)GTR than bare nylon film. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.