• 文献标题:   Gold in graphene: In-plane adsorption and diffusion
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MALOLA S, HAKKINEN H, KOSKINEN P
  • 作者关键词:   adsorption, density functional theory, gold, graphene, surface diffusion, vacancies crystal
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Jyvaskyla
  • 被引频次:   73
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3075216
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

We study the bonding and diffusion of Au in graphene vacancies using density-functional theory. Energetics show that Au adsorbs preferably to double vacancies, steadily in-plane with graphene. All diffusion barriers for the complex of Au in double vacancy are above 4 eV, whereas the barriers for larger vacancies are below 2 eV. Our results support the main results of a recent experiment [Y. Gan , Small 4, 587 (2008)] but suggest that the observed diffusion mechanism is not thermally activated but radiation enhanced.