• 文献标题:   Graphene p-n junction arrays as quantum-Hall resistance standards
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WOSZCZYNA M, FRIEDEMANN M, DZIOMBA T, WEIMANN T, AHLERS FJ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Phys Tech Bundesanstalt
  • 被引频次:   34
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3608157
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

We demonstrate a device concept to fabricate resistance standards made of quantum Hall series arrays by using p-type and n-type graphene. The ambipolar nature of graphene allows fabricating series quantum Hall resistors without complex multi-layer metal interconnect technology, which is required when using conventional GaAs two-dimensional electron systems. As a prerequisite for a precise resistance standard we confirm the vanishing of longitudinal resistance across a p-n junction for metrological relevant current levels in the range of a few microamperes. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3608157]