▎ 摘 要
A simple and sensitive differential pulse stripping voltammetric method was developed for the determination of antimony(III) using a selenium-doped carbon paste electrode modified with an ionic liquid, graphene, and gold nanoparticles. The conditions, including the mass of graphene, concentration of hydrochloric acid, deposition potential, and deposition time were optimized by single-factor experiments. Under the optimal conditions, a linear equation of I-Sb(III) (mu A)=-16.9882-11.0929 c (mu mol/L) (R=0.9965) and a detection limit of 2.7x10(-8)mol/L were obtained for 8.0x10(-8) to 4.8x10(-6)mol/L antimony(III). The response shows that the sensor enhances the sensitivity of antimony due to the high conductivity and large surface areas of the ionic liquid, graphene, and gold nanoparticles. This electrode may provide a new sensing platform for the determination of antimony.