• 文献标题:   Quantum thermal Hall effect in graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LONG W, ZHANG H, SUN QF
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   1098-0121
  • 通讯作者地址:   Capital Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.84.075416
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

The quantum thermal Hall effect in a six-terminal graphene device subjected to a thermal gradient and a perpendicular magnetic field is theoretically studied. We find that, when the Dirac-point energy is far away from the Fermi energy, the Hall thermal resistance has well-quantized plateaus and the longitudinal thermal resistance is zero at low temperature. On the other hand, when the Dirac-point energy is near the Fermi energy, a fine structure with a negative Hall-Lorentz number is exhibited in which the Wiedemann-Franz law is violated. This fine structure has a good scaling behavior and the analytical scaling functions are also obtained.