• 文献标题:   Graphene ribbon-supported Pd nanoparticles as highly durable, efficient electrocatalysts for formic acid oxidation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG SY, MANTHIRAM A
  • 作者关键词:   graphene ribbon, pd nanoparticle, formic acid oxidation, fuel cell
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas Austin
  • 被引频次:   28
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2012.10.125
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Graphene ribbon-supported Pd nanoparticles (Pd/GR) have been prepared by a simple, clean process in aqueous medium, involving only a Pd precursor and graphene ribbon (GR) as both a reducing agent and a catalyst support. A high density of Pd nanoparticles with a small average particle size (similar to 2.8 +/- 0.8 nm) could be successfully deposited on graphene ribbons. The as-obtained Pd/GR electrocatalysts show increased electrochemical surface area and significantly enhanced catalytic activity for formic acid oxidation reaction (FAOR) compared to the conventional Pd/C electrocatalysts in terms of peak current density (1.4A mg(-1) vs. 0.79 A mg(-1)) and peak potential (-0.15V shift). Both the good dispersion and the relatively small particle size of the Pd nanoparticles on graphene ribbon and the synergetic effect between Pd and GR lead to high initial catalytic activity for FAOR. More importantly, a dramatic enhancement in durability is found with Pd/GR for FAOR due to the strong interaction between Pd and GR. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.