• 文献标题:   Half integer quantum Hall effect in high mobility single layer epitaxial graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WU XS, HU YK, RUAN M, MADIOMANANA NK, HANKINSON J, SPRINKLE M, BERGER C, DE HEER WA
  • 作者关键词:   carrier mobility, graphene, quantum hall effect, semiconductor epitaxial layer
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Georgia Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   112
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3266524
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

The quantum Hall effect, with a Berry's phase of pi is demonstrated here on a single graphene layer grown on the C-face of 4H silicon carbide. The mobility is similar to 20 000 cm(2)/V center dot s at 4 K and 15 000 cm(2)/V center dot s at 300 K despite contamination and substrate steps. This is comparable to the best exfoliated graphene flakes on SiO2 and an order of magnitude larger than Si-face epitaxial graphene monolayers. These and other properties indicate that C-face epitaxial graphene is a viable platform for graphene-based electronics.