• 文献标题:   1/N expansion in correlated graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KOTOV VN, UCHOA B, NETO AHC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   1098-0121
  • 通讯作者地址:   Boston Univ
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.80.165424
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

We examine the 1/N expansion, where N is the number of two-component Dirac fermions for Coulomb interactions in graphene with a gap of magnitude Delta=2m. We find that for N alpha >> 1, where alpha is graphene's "fine-structure constant," there is a crossover as a function of distance r from the usual three-dimensional Coulomb law, V(r)similar to/r, to a two-dimensional Coulomb interaction, V(r)similar to ln (N alpha/mr), for m(-1)<< r << m(-1)N alpha/6. This effect reflects the weak " confinement" of the electric field in the graphene plane. The crossover also leads to unusual renormalization of the quasiparticle velocity and gap at low momenta. We also discuss the differences between the interaction potential in gapped graphene and usual quantum electrodynamics for different coupling regimes.