• 文献标题:   A terahertz detector based on superconductor-graphene-superconductor Josephson junction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MIAO W, LI FM, LUO QH, WANG QC, ZHONG JQ, WANG Z, ZHOU KM, REN Y, ZHANG W, LI J, SHI SC, YU C, HE ZZ, LIU QB, FENG ZH
  • 作者关键词:   terahertz detector, sgs junction, proximity josephson coupling, nep
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2022.11.040 EA NOV 2022
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Graphene is an attractive material for terahertz (THz) detectors due to its unique properties of extremely weak electron-phonon interaction and small electronic heat capacity. In this paper, we demonstrate a lens-antennacoupled THz detector based on a diffusive superconductor-graphene-superconductor (SGS) junction, which has a sharp resistive transition at 1.4 K due to the proximity Josephson coupling. The SGS Josephson detector, measured with a dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) readout, exhibits an electrical noise equivalent power (NEP) as low as 5 x 10-17 W/Hz0.5 at 0.1 K, which is still limited by the readout noise. Furthermore, the optical performance of the SGS Josephson detector is measured with a cryogenic blackbody radiation source, giving an optical NEP of 2.5-5 x 10-16 W/Hz0.5 at 1.4 THz in the temperature range from 0.1 K to 0.6 K.