• 文献标题:   Buried graphene electrodes on GaN-based ultra-violet light-emitting diodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM BJ, LEE C, MASTRO MA, HITE JK, EDDY CR, REN F, PEARTON SJ, KIM J
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Korea Univ
  • 被引频次:   27
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4733981
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We report that the oxidation of graphene-based highly transparent conductive layers to AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN ultra-violet (UV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) was suppressed by the use of SiNX passivation layers. Although graphene is considered to be an ideal candidate as the transparent conductive layer to UV-LEDs, oxidation of these layers at high operating temperatures has been an issue. The oxidation is initiated at the un-saturated carbon atoms at the edges of the graphene and reduces the UV light intensity and degrades the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics. The oxidation also can occur at defects, including vacancies. However, GaN-based UV-LEDs deposited with SiNX by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition showed minimal degradation of light output intensity and I-V characteristics because the graphene-based UV transparent conductive layers were shielded from the oxygen molecules. This is a simple and effective approach for maintaining the advantages of graphene conducting layers as electrodes on UV-LEDs. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4733981]