• 文献标题:   Electrical switching effect in a photochromic molecule between two graphene electrodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZU FX, ZHANG FC, WANG D, NI Y, WANG SL, DING CL, GAO GY
  • 作者关键词:   electronic transport, densityfunctional theory, nonequilibrium green s function, photochromic molecule, electrical switching effect, graphene electrode
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICS LETTERS A
  • ISSN:   0375-9601 EI 1873-2429
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.physleta.2019.126190
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

We propose a single-molecule electrical switches consisting of a photochromic dimethyldihydropyrene/cyclophanediene molecule sandwiched between two graphene electrodes and investigate the electronic transport by using density-functional theory and nonequilibrium Green's function methods. The "open" and "closed" isomers of the photochromic molecule are shown to have electrical switching behavior and negative differential resistance effect. Moreover, it is also found that the switching ratio between two different conductive states depends on the ambient temperature, and the device behaves as a stable electrical switch around room temperature, which is in agreement with a recent experimental study of another photochromic molecule diarylethene reported by Jia et al. (2016)[17]. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.