• 文献标题:   The effect of liquid crystalline graphene oxide compared with non-liquid crystalline graphene oxide on the rheological properties of polyacrylonitrile solution
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU BH, CONG W, YU MH
  • 作者关键词:   liquid crystalline graphene oxide, rheological propertie, polyacrylonitrile
  • 出版物名称:   HIGH TEMPERATURE MATERIALS PROCESSES
  • ISSN:   0334-6455 EI 2191-0324
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1515/htmp-2021-0048
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

In this article, polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and two kinds of graphene oxide (GO) with different structural properties are blended in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) according to a certain ratio to prepare stable-spinning solution. One kind of GO is purchased, and we call it GO1. The other is a kind of self-made GO with liquid crystal property in solution, which is called GO2. The effects of two kinds of GO on the rheological properties of PAN/GO spinning solution (15 wt%) were studied. The results show that the viscous activation energy of the liquid crystal GO2/PAN blend solution is significantly higher than that of the nonliquid crystal GO1/PAN blend solution. Moreover, the liquid crystal system is more obviously affected by temperature. The structural viscosity index of the liquid crystalline GO2/PAN solution is obviously lower than that of the GO1/PAN solution. It indicates that the existence of liquid crystallinity is beneficial to the spinning of the solution. In the low-frequency region, the addition of GO1 makes the solution more elastic, and the addition of GO2 makes the solution more viscous.