• 文献标题:   Enhancing the electrical conductivity of a hybrid POSS-PCL/graphene nanocomposite polymer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NEZAKATI T, TAN A, SEIFALIAN AM
  • 作者关键词:   conductive polymer, graphene, nanocomposite, percolation, polycaprolactone, posspcl
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF COLLOID INTERFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-9797 EI 1095-7103
  • 通讯作者地址:   UCL
  • 被引频次:   25
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jcis.2014.08.020
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

An electrically conductive polymer using polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanocage incorporated into a modified poly [caprolactone based urea-urethane] (PCL)/graphene hybrid nanocomposite is described. Multilayer graphene flakes (8 nm) were homogeneously dispersed into POSS-PCL at 0.1, 2, 5, and 10 wt.% concentrations. This dispersion process of the graphene flakes was achieved by the use of stable dimethylacetamide (DMAc), via solution intercalation with POSS-PCL nanocomposites. The impedance spectroscopy of 5.0 wt.% and higher concentration of graphene in POSS-PCL represented major improvement in conductivity over pristine POSS-PCL. The percolation threshold occurred at 5.0 wt.% graphene concentration, converting the insulator POSS-PCL into a conductive POSS-PCL/graphene hybrid nanocomposite. The structures of the obtained hybrid materials were characterized with atomic force microscopy (AFM), Fourier transform infra-red (FT-IR), and Raman spectroscopy. The conductivity of the resultant nanocomposite polymer was investigated with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Herein, for the first time, we demonstrate a facile method of synthesizing, and describe the electrical properties of a conductive POSS-PCL/graphene nanocomposite polymer. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.