• 文献标题:   Coherent transport in Y-junction graphene waveguide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MOSALLANEJAD V, CHIU KL, GUO GP
  • 作者关键词:   electron waveguide, graphene, nonequilibrium greens function negf, conductance quantization
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICSCONDENSED MATTER
  • ISSN:   0953-8984 EI 1361-648X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-648X/aae09d
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

We performed a series of theoretical transport studies on Y-branch electron waveguides which are embedded in mid-size armchair graphene nanoribbons. Non-equilibrium Green's function with different approximations of tight-binding Hamiltonian has been employed. Using the first nearest hopping approximation, we observed very pronounced conductance quantization, the structure of which depends on geometrical design and shows a spacing of 4e(2)/h, indicating the existence of valley degree of freedom. Moreover, by incorporating the third nearest approximation, we observed seminal plateaus deviated from multiples of 4e(2)/h conductance, suggesting the lift of valley degeneracy. Finally, Quasi-one dimensional band structure calculations have been performed to study the availability of energy channels and the role of the major geometrical parameters on the transport.