• 文献标题:   Nitrogen and sulfur co-doped three-dimensional graphene@NiO composite as cathode catalyst for the Li-O-2 and Li-CO2 batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG HY, JIN C, GAO YC, XIAO XL, LI K, TANG PP, LI XN, YANG ST
  • 作者关键词:   bifunctional electrocatalyst, cathode material, lico2 batterie, lio2 batterie
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
  • ISSN:   2053-1591
  • 通讯作者地址:   Henan Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1088/2053-1591/ab4d24
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The problem of Li-O-2 batteries lies in the lack of high performance and low-cost catalyst that can promote the decomposition of discharge products. The trouble is even more serious when it cycles in CO2. Herein, we synthesize a nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) co-doped 3D graphene@NiO (N, S-3DG@NiO) composite as a bi-functional electrode catalyst, which can concurrently support the stable cycling of Li-O-2 and Li-CO2 batteries. In this design, the N, S-3DG@NiO has three-dimensional porous structure, which can provide extra storage space for discharge products, and N and S co-doping provides more reaction active sites. The bi-functional electrode catalyst delivers a high discharge capacity of 17 300 mAh g(-1) and excellent cyclability (more than 50 cycles, limited capacity 500 mA g(-1)) when it is applied for Li-O-2 batteries. In addition, the N, S-3DG@NiO catalyst also exhibits a large discharge capacity of 13 400 mAh g(-1) when it is used as cathode for Li-CO2 batteries (more than 50 cycles, limited capacity 500 mA g(-1)). This study not only provides a high efficiency bi-functional cathode catalyst for Li-O-2 and Li-CO2 batteries, but also promotes the development of high specific energy batteries.