• 文献标题:   Epitaxial Graphene Growth on alpha-SiC: Probing the Effect of Surface Orientation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CAMARA N, JOUAULT B, CABONI A, TIBERJ A, GODIGNON P, CAMASSEL J
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, epitaxial graphene, sic, raman, quantum hall effect
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1941-4900 EI 1941-4919
  • 通讯作者地址:   CNRS
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1166/nnl.2011.1118
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

We review the results of growing few layer graphene on alpha-SiC with different surface orientations. To this end we have used successively a pure {000-1} C face, a 8 degrees-off one, a nonpolar {11-20} surface and, finally, a 8 degrees-off Si face and a pure (exactly {0001}-oriented) Si one. Without any need for complex hydrogen annealing, we have shown that a pure C or a 8 degrees-off C or even a pure {11-20} surface allows the growth of single layer epitaxial graphene sheets that are strain-free, p-type, low doped and exhibit reasonably high carrier mobility. This is not the case on pure Si or 8 degrees-off Si faces on which strained material is constantly found with heavy n-type doping and low carrier mobility.