• 文献标题:   Improvement on high rate performance of LiFePO4 cathodes using graphene as a conductive agent
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WEI XF, GUAN YB, ZHENG XH, ZHU QZ, SHEN JR, QIAO N, ZHOU SQ, XU B
  • 作者关键词:   lithiumion battery, lifepo4, graphene, conductive agent, high rate
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Univ Chem Technol
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.01.201
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this work, the electrochemical properties of the LiFePO4 cathode using graphene as a conductive agent were revealed. Compared to the conventional LiFePO4 electrodes with carbon black as a conductive agent, the graphene sheets can establish a more effective conductive framework due to their layered structure and excellent electronic conductivity, leading to better electrochemical rate performance. Furthermore, the obverse of increasing graphene content is continued gains in high-rate performance of the LiFePO4 electrodes. The electrodes with 30 wt% graphene show high capacities up to 103.1 mA h g(-1) and 68 m A h g(-1) during discharging with extremely high rates of 30 C and 50 C, respectively. Besides, good cycling performance at high rate is also achieved. The electrodes with 30 wt% graphene display a capacity retention higher than 80% after 1000 cycles at 30 C. These results not only indicate that the graphene could be a promising candidate as a conductive agent, but also provide a new insight for designing LiFePO4 electrodes with brilliant high-rate performance via a simple method. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.