▎ 摘 要
The unique electronic properties that are found in graphene layers have been touted as an attractive means to not only study fundamental physical principles but to design new types of electronic and optical information processing technologies. Of the physical observables present in graphene which may be exploited for device technologies, the proposed superfluid phase transition of indirectly bound excitons in closely spaced layers of graphene is one of the most exciting. Nevertheless, the superfluid phase of double layer graphene remains a poorly understood quantity. In this work, we theoretically investigate the properties of the superfluid phase in double layer graphene systems via two disparate methods: path-integral quantum Monte Carlo and non-equilibrium Green's functions. We show that the superfluid phase in double layer graphene persists up to ambient temperatures in spinless systems. When we increase the number of degrees of freedom in the system to include spin, we find that the screening effectiveness is suppressed by intralayer correlations resulting in higher transition temperatures than previously predicted. Furthermore, we estimate the magnitude of the interlayer currents that the superfluid can sustain under non-ideal conditions by considering the effects of layer disorder and the electron-phonon interaction. We show that the superfluid dynamics is significantly affected not only by the total amount of disorder but also depends very heavily on the location of the disorder in the layers. When the electron-phonon interaction is included, we demonstrate that for high layer carrier densities the electron-phonon interaction does not affect superfluid flow but degrades the transport properties significantly as the layer carrier concentration decreases.