• 文献标题:   Simultaneous Transfer and Doping of CVD-Grown Graphene by Fluoropolymer for Transparent Conductive Films on Plastic
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE WH, SUK JW, LEE J, HAO YF, PARK J, YANG JW, HA HW, MURALI S, CHOU H, AKINWANDE D, KIM KS, RUOFF RS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene transfer, transparent conductive film, fieldeffect transistor, doping, fluoropolymer
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas Austin
  • 被引频次:   88
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn203998j
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Chemical doping can decrease sheet resistance of graphene while maintaining its high transparency. We report a new method to simultaneously transfer and dope chemical vapor deposition grown graphene onto a target substrate using a fluoropolymer as both the supporting and doping layer. Solvent was used to remove a significant fraction of the supporting fluoropolymer, but residual polymer remained that doped the graphene significantly. This contrasts with a more widely used supporting layer, polymethylmethacrylate, which does not Induce significant doping during transfer. The fluoropolymer doping mechanism can be explained by the rearrangement of fluorine atoms on the graphene basal plane caused by either thermal annealing or soaking in solvent, which Induces ordered dipole moments near the graphene surface. This simultaneous transfer and doping of the graphene with a fluoropolymer increases the carrier density significantly, and the resulting monolayer graphene film exhibits a sheet resistance of similar to 320 Omega/sq. Finally, the method presented here was used to fabricate flexible and a transparent graphene electrode on a plastic substrate.