• 文献标题:   Electric field driven magnetic phase transition in graphene nanoflakes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHOU AP, SHENG WD, XU SJ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Fudan Univ
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4821954
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Within the framework of Hubbard model, a bowtie-shaped graphene nanoflake is identified to undergo an electric-field induced phase transition from an antiferromagnetic ground state. Unlike the case of half-metallic graphene nanoribbons, the electric field here leads to a non-magnetic state instead of ferromagnetic state after destructing the antiferromagnetic ordering. Because the spin is polarized on different sublattices of the nanodot in the antiferromagnetic phase, the transition occurs when the applied field breaks the sublattice symmetry and induces enough energy splitting among the originally degenerate zero-energy states. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.