• 文献标题:   A novel amperometric glucose biosensor based on ternary gold nanoparticles/polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XUE KW, ZHOU SH, SHI HY, FENG X, XIN H, SONG WB
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, gold nanoparticle, polypyrrole, nanocomposite, glucose oxidase, biosensor
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jilin Univ
  • 被引频次:   47
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2014.07.018
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

A ternary nanocomposite comprised of dispersed small gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) on the surface of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) was achieved via facile wet-chemical routes by using polypyrrole (PPy) as a linker. Highly dispersed small AuNPs supported on PPy/RGO surface have been evidenced by the TEM and SEM characterization. The composite exhibited excellently electrocatalytic property toward O-2 reduction compared with RGO/PPy, RGO and PPy. Based on the oxygen reduction activity and compatibility of the composite, its prospective in biosensing was further exemplified. Upon encapsulation of glucose oxidase via chitosan cross linking, a glucose electrochemical biosensor was constructed. The biosensor manifested a reproducible amperometric response to glucose in a linear range of 0.2-1.2 mM (R = 0.986) with a sensitivity of 123.8 mu A mM(-1) cm(-2). The results indicate that the ternary nanocomposite is promising in biosensor fabrication. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.