• 文献标题:   Photon emission in the graphene under the action of a quasiconstant external electric field
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GAVRILOV SP, GITMAN DM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS
  • ISSN:   2190-5444
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-03786-9
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Following a nonperturbative formulation of strong-field QED developed in our earlier works, and using the Dirac model of the graphene, we construct a reduced QED3,2 to describe one species of the Dirac fermions in the graphene interacting with an external electric field and photons. On this base, we consider the photon emission in this model and construct closed formulas for the total probabilities. Using the derived formulas, we study probabilities for the photon emission by an electron and for the photon emission accompanying the vacuum instability in the quasiconstant electric field that acts in the graphene plane during the time interval T. We study angular and polarization distribution of the emission as well as emission characteristics in a high-frequency and low-frequency approximations. We analyze the applicability of the presented calculations to the graphene physics in laboratory conditions. In fact, we are talking about a possible observation of the Schwinger effect in these conditions.