• 文献标题:   Improvement of Spin Transfer Torque in Asymmetric Graphene Devices
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIN CC, GAO YF, PENUMATCHA AV, DIEP VQ, APPENZELLER J, CHEN ZH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, asymmetric contact, tunneling barrier, nonlocal spin valve, spin transfer torque, allspin logic
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Purdue Univ
  • 被引频次:   17
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn500533b
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

A graphene lateral spin valve structure with asymmetric contacts is presented for the first time, with enhancement of spin angular momentum absorption in its receiving magnet. The asymmetric device with tunneling barrier only at the injector magnet shows a comparable spin valve signal but lower electrical noises compared to the device with two tunneling barriers. We also report experimental measurements of spin transfer torque. Assisted by an external magnetic field of 2.5 mT, spin diffusion current-induced magnetization reversal occurs at a nonlocal charge current density of 33 mA/mu m(2), smaller than that needed in devices with two tunneling barriers.