• 文献标题:   A Full-Range Flexible and Printed Humidity Sensor Based on a Solution-Processed P(VDF-TrFE)/Graphene-Flower Composite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KHAN SA, SAQIB M, REHMAN MM, REHMAN HMMU, RAHMAN SA, YANG Y, KIM S, KIM WY
  • 作者关键词:   humidity sensor, p vdftrfe, graphene flower composite, flexible, solution processed, health monitoring
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.3390/nano11081915
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

A novel composite based on a polymer (P(VDF-TrFE)) and a two-dimensional material (graphene flower) was proposed as the active layer of an interdigitated electrode (IDEs) based humidity sensor. Silver (Ag) IDEs were screen printed on a flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate followed by spin coating the active layer of P(VDF-TrFE)/graphene flower on its surface. It was observed that this sensor responds to a wide relative humidity range (RH%) of 8-98% with a fast response and recovery time of 0.8 s and 2.5 s for the capacitance, respectively. The fabricated sensor displayed an inversely proportional response between capacitance and RH%, while a directly proportional relationship was observed between its impedance and RH%. P(VDF-TrFE)/graphene flower-based flexible humidity sensor exhibited high sensitivity with an average change of capacitance as 0.0558 pF/RH%. Stability of obtained results was monitored for two weeks without any considerable change in the original values, signifying its high reliability. Various chemical, morphological, and electrical characterizations were performed to comprehensively study the humidity-sensing behavior of this advanced composite. The fabricated sensor was successfully used for the applications of health monitoring and measuring the water content in the environment.