• 文献标题:   An in situ iodine-doped graphene/silicon composite paper as a highly conductive and self-supporting electrode for lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN C, WU MQ, WANG SZ, YANG J, QIN JG, PENG Z, FENG TT, GONG F
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:   2046-2069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Elect Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1039/c7ra06871a
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A graphene/silicon composite paper is considered as a promising anode material for flexible batteries. Herein, a highly conductive, flexible, self-supporting, and binder-free graphene/Si composite paper has been prepared via in situ iodine doping and simultaneous reduction of a graphene oxide/silicon composite slice with a solution of hydrohalic ( HI) acid as a reducing agent. The in situ iodine doping not only increases the electrical conductivity of the graphene/silicon composite paper, but also improves the strength of the graphene matrix; this results in high capacity and enhanced cycling stability. The in situ iodine-doped composite paper is used as a flexible, self-supporting, and binder-free electrode. The composite paper exhibits a stable capacity retention of 805 mA h g (1) after 100 cycles and an enhanced rate capability, which shows superior performance as compared to the common thermally reduced rGO/ Si composites. The high flexibility and high conductivity as well as improved electrochemical performance of this binder-free self-supporting paper anode make it attractive for LIB applications in flexible storage devices.