• 文献标题:   Vapor Trapping Growth of Single-Crystalline Graphene Flowers: Synthesis, Morphology, and Electronic Properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG Y, ZHANG LY, KIM P, GE MY, LI Z, ZHOU CW
  • 作者关键词:   vapor trapping, graphene growth, largegrain graphene, morphology, graphene transistor
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ So Calif
  • 被引频次:   145
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl300039a
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We report a vapor trapping method for the growth of large-grain, single-crystalline graphene flowers with grain size up to 100 mu m. Controlled growth of graphene flowers with four lobes and six lobes has been achieved by varying the growth pressure and the methane to hydrogen ratio. Surprisingly, electron backscatter diffraction study revealed that the graphene morphology had little correlation with the crystalline orientation of underlying copper substrate. Field effect transistors were fabricated based on graphene flowers and the fitted device mobility could achieve similar to 4200 cm(2)V(-1)s(-1) on Si/SiO2 and similar to 20 000 cm(2)V(-1)s(-1) on hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). Our vapor trapping method provides a viable way for large-grain single-crystalline graphene synthesis for potential high-performance graphene-based electronics.