• 文献标题:   3D porous graphene with ultrahigh surface area for microscale capacitive deionization
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI Z, SONG B, WU ZK, LIN ZY, YAO YG, MOON KS, WONG CP
  • 作者关键词:   capacitive deionization, graphene, thermal management of microelectronic, water cooling system, energy efficient desalination
  • 出版物名称:   NANO ENERGY
  • ISSN:   2211-2855 EI 2211-3282
  • 通讯作者地址:   Georgia Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   75
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.11.018
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is an emerging technology to supply deionized water as liquid coolant for the thermal management in microelectronics. Graphene has been demonstrated as a promising candidate for CDI electrode. However, the performance of current graphene-based CD! is far below expectation due to the limited specific surface area (SSA) and electrical conductivity of the chemically reduced graphene. Here we presented a KOH-activated graphene that has ultrahigh SSA of 3513 m(2)/g and electrical conductivity of 104 S/m. With improved materials properties, an ultrahigh electrosorption capacity of 11.86 mg/g and a significant adsorption rate of 20 min are achieved. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.