• 文献标题:   Magnetic Hollow Spheres Assembled from Graphene-Encapsulated Nickel Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIN XH, WANG SB, TU WG, WANG HJ, HOU YD, DAI WX, XU R
  • 作者关键词:   co2 reduction, photocatalysi, hollow sphere, graphene, magnetic nanoparticle
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   2574-0962
  • 通讯作者地址:   Fuzhou Univ
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsaem.9b01673
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The exploitation of efficient, robust, and easily recyclable catalysts is highly desirable for photochemical CO2 reduction to produce fuels and chemicals. Herein, we demonstrate the preparation of Ni@GC magnetic hollow spheres composed of metallic Ni nanoparticles surrounded by few-layered graphitic carbon (GC) for photocatalytic CO2 reduction with high efficiency. The Nip GC hollow spheres were prepared by thermal annealing a Ni-containing metal-organic framework (Ni-MOF) under N-2 atmosphere. A series of physiochemical characterizations reveal that the n e o Oco NipGC hollow spheres are successfully synthesized with large surface area and highly porous structure. In the presence of Ni-C bonding, the porous NipGC material can efficiently accelerate the separation and transportation of photoexcited charges, as well as improve CO2 adsorption. With the cooperation of a ruthenium photosensitizer under visible light irradiation, the Ni@GC catalyst exhibits a high CO2-to-CO conversion activity, giving a superior CO-production rate of 27 mu mol h(-1) (e.g., 9.0 mmol h(-1) g(-1)). Moreover, the NipGC photocatalyst is highly stable and can be separated easily by a magnetic field for reuse. The possible photosensitized CO2 conversion mechanism is also proposed based on the relative energy levels of the Ni@GC catalyst and the ruthenium photosensitizer.