• 文献标题:   Controlled assembly of Cu nanoparticles on pyridinic-N rich graphene for electrochemical reduction of CO2 to ethylene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI Q, ZHU WL, FU JJ, ZHANG HY, WU G, SUN SH
  • 作者关键词:   cu nanoparticle, selfassembly, graphene, nitrogen doping, co2 reduction, electrocatalysi
  • 出版物名称:   NANO ENERGY
  • ISSN:   2211-2855 EI 2211-3282
  • 通讯作者地址:   Brown Univ
  • 被引频次:   66
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.03.024
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Monodisperse Cu nanoparticles (NPs) assembled on a pyridinic-N rich graphene (p-NG) support show a Cu NP mass- and size-dependent catalysis for the selective electrochemical reduction of CO2 to ethylene (C2H4). For the 7 nm Cu NPs assembled on the p-NG with the p-NG/Cu mass ratio of 1:1, the C2H4 formation Faradaic efficiency and hydrocarbon selectivity reach 19% and 79% respectively at -0.9 V (vs reversible hydrogen electrode). The p-NG itself can catalyze the CO2 reduction to formate, but in the composite p-NG-Cu structure, the pyridinic-N functions as a CO2 and proton absorber, facilitating hydrogenation and carbon-carbon coupling reactions on Cu for the formation of C2H4. The work demonstrates a new strategy to improve Cu NP catalytic activity and selectivity for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 for sustainable chemistry and energy applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.