• 文献标题:   Determination of some neurotransmitters at cyclodextrin/ionic liquid crystal/graphene composite electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ATTA NF, ELADS EH, AHMED YM, GALAL A
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, ionic liquid crsytal, cyclodextrin, neurotransmitter, epinephrine, human urine
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cairo Univ
  • 被引频次:   30
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2016.02.078
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A novel reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composite glassy carbon electrode modified with ionic liquid crystal (ILC), 1-Butyl-1-methylpiperidinium hexa-fluoro-phosphate and cyclodextrin (CD/ILC/RGO/ILC/GC) was fabricated via mechanical casting of each layer. The modified electrode was used for the determination of some neurotransmitters such as dopamine (DA), epinephrine (EP), norepinephrine (NEP), levodopa (L-DOPA), 3,4-dihydroxy-phenyl acetic acid (DOPAC) and serotonin (ST). This electrode anticipated the good electron mobility and large surface area of graphene, high ionic conductivity and stability of ionic liquid crystal besides the pre-concentrating effect of CD. Optimization of the sensor performance is presented and resulted in a better current signal. The linear dynamic range of the modified electrode was from 0.8 x 10(-7) -0.1 x 10(-4) mol L-1 for determination of EP with a correlation coefficient 0.998 and LOD 0.0117 x 10(-9) mol L-1. The sensor was sensitive and successfully applied for direct determination of EP in human urine samples with good recovery results. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.