• 文献标题:   Covalent immobilization of glucose dehydrogenase onto graphene oxide magnetic nanoparticles to improve the stability
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG JF, ZHAO MK, LU XL, GU HB, LIU BQ
  • 作者关键词:   glucose dehydrogenase, immobilization, graphene oxide, magnetic nanoparticle
  • 出版物名称:   BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   0104-6632 EI 1678-4383
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1007/s43153-021-00102-9 EA MAY 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Glucose dehydrogenase, as an important biocatalyst, has been widely used in biosensors, especially in measuring blood glucose levels. The low stability of the enzyme limits its applications in clinics and industry. To improve the stability, graphene oxide nanoparticles were fabricated, characterized, and used to immobilize of glucose dehydrogenase. The nanoparticles were characterized by FTIR. The enzyme was covalently immobilized on the nanoparticles with the activation of glutaraldehyde. After optimizing the immobilization conditions, an immobilization yield of 92% and the activity recovery of 91% were achieved. The immobilized GDH was characterized and compared with the free enzyme. It showed 6.9-fold higher stability than that of the free enzyme after the immobilization. And after 25 cycles, the immobilized GDH remained 50% of the initial activity. These results indicated that the immobilization could broaden the applications of the GDH in the industry and clinic.