• 文献标题:   Zigzag Edge States in Graphene in the Presence of In-Plane Electric Field
  • 文献类型:   Article, Early Access
  • 作  者:   HERASYMCHUK A, SHARAPOV S, GUSYNIN V
  • 作者关键词:   dispersionless edge mode, graphene ribbon, landaulevel collapse, zigzag edge
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDIRAPID RESEARCH LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1862-6254 EI 1862-6270
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/pssr.202300084 EA APR 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Herein, the edge states in a finite-width graphene ribbon and a semi-infinite geometry subject to a perpendicular magnetic field and an in-plane electric field, applied perpendicular to a zigzag edge, are explored. To accomplish this, a combination of analytic and numerical methods within the framework of low-energy effective theory is employed. Both the gapless and gapped Dirac fermions in graphene are considered. It is found that a surface mode localized at the zigzag edge remains dispersionless even in the presence of electric field. This is shown analytically by employing Darwin's expansion of the parabolic cylinder functions of large order and argument.