• 文献标题:   Graphene on Chromia: A System for Beyond-Room-Temperature Spintronics
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HE KK, BARUT B, YIN SC, RANDLE MD, DIXIT R, ARABCHIGAVKANI N, NATHAWAT J, MAHMOOD A, ECHTENKAMP W, BINEK C, DOWBEN PA, BIRD JP
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, nonlocal transport, spinhall effect, spinorbit coupling, spintronic
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0935-9648 EI 1521-4095
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1002/adma.202105023 EA FEB 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Evidence of robust spin-dependent transport in monolayer graphene, deposited on the (0001) surface of the antiferromagnetic (AFM)/magneto-electric oxide chromia (Cr2O3), is provided. Measurements performed in the non-local spin-Hall geometry reveal a robust signal that is present at zero external magnetic field and which is significantly larger than any possible ohmic contribution. The spin-related signal persists well beyond the Neel temperature (approximate to 307 K) that defines the transition between the AFM and paramagnetic states, remaining visible at the highest studied temperature of close to 450 K. This robust character is consistent with prior theoretical studies of the graphene/Cr2O3 system, predicting that the lifting of sub-lattice symmetry in the graphene shall induce an effective spin-orbit term of approximate to 40 meV. Overall, the results indicate that graphene-on-chromia heterostructures are a highly promising framework for the implementation of spintronic devices, capable of operation well beyond room temperature.