• 文献标题:   Designing graphene origami structures with a giant isotropic negative coefficient of thermal expansion
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HO DT, SCHWINGENSCHLOGL U
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, origami, coefficient of thermal expansion, poisson ratio, molecular dynamic
  • 出版物名称:   EXTREME MECHANICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   2352-4316
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.eml.2021.101357 EA JUN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Materials with an isotropic negative coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the order of -10(-3) K-1 are rare, and almost all of them are porous. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we show that graphene origami structures obtained by pattern-based hydrogenation can exhibit a negative CTE. The magnitude and anisotropy of the CTE can be controlled by parameters of the pattern-based hydrogenation that determine the stiffness and Poisson ratio, respectively. We achieve an isotropic CTE of -20.7 x 10(-3) K-1, which is an enhancement by three orders of magnitude as compared to reports for other graphene-based structures and comes close to the record of all known materials. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.