• 文献标题:   Negative differential conductance and effective electron mass in highly asymmetric ballistic bilayer graphene nanoribbon
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BHATTACHARYA S, MAHAPATRA S
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoribbon, negative differential conductance, effective mas
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICS LETTERS A
  • ISSN:   0375-9601 EI 1873-2429
  • 通讯作者地址:   Indian Inst Sci
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.physleta.2010.04.078
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

We present a simplified theory of the effective momentum mass (EMM) and ballistic current-voltage relationship in a degenerate two-folded highly asymmetric bilayer graphene nanoribbon. With an increase in the gap, the density-of-states in the lower set of subbands increases more than that of the upper set. This results in a phenomenological population inversion of carriers, which is reflected through a net negative differential conductance (NDC). It is found that with the increase of the ribbon width, the NDC also increases. The population inversion also signatures negative values of EMM above a certain ribbon-width for the lower set of subbands, which increases in a step-like manner with the applied longitudinal static bias. The well-known result for symmetric conditions has been obtained as a special case. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.