• 文献标题:   Hydrophobic and oleophilic amine-functionalised graphene/polyethylene nanocomposite for oil-water separation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   OLABINTAN AB, AHMED E, AL ABDULGADER H, SALEH TA
  • 作者关键词:   composite, nanotechnology, removal, water treatment,

    water/oil separation

  • 出版物名称:   ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION
  • ISSN:   2352-1864
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.eti.2022.102391 EA FEB 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

An efficient approach was developed for the fabrication of graphene-based material for oil/water separation. GO prepared by graphite oxidation with strong oxidants possesses several hydrophilic moieties including epoxy, hydroxyl, and carboxylic acids. The hydrophobic dodecyl amine-functionalised GO (DDA-GO) was synthesised via nucleophilic substitution and amidation reactions between the amino group of DDA and the epoxy and carboxylic acid group on GO surface. Further modification of the DDA-GO with low density polyethylene (LDPE) through solution mixing method synergistically enhanced its surface hydrophobicity and oil/water separation efficiency. The water contact angle (WCA) of the synthesised DDA-GO/LDPE absorbents reached 153 +/- 2.4, thus showing superhydrophobicity. Absorption experiments conducted with silicone oil, engine oil, diesel, THF, cyclohexane, and other selected organic solvents showed that the DDAGO/LDPE was an efficient absorbent with the capacity of absorption of 38.5-78 times its own weight, and a separation efficiency of up to 98% was also attained. The oil loaded sorbent was simply squeezed in order to expel up to asymptotic to 97% of sorbed liquids. The recyclability experiment further displayed good recyclability and desirable regeneration for practical application. (C)& nbsp;2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.& nbsp;& nbsp;