▎ 摘 要
Unique nanofoams consisting of interweaved ultrathin graphene confining Zn-N-C dipoles (ZnNG) are constructed via calcination of Zn-coordinated precursor. Due to the introduction of local polar Zn-N-C configurations, with hypersensitivity for mechanical stress, the piezoelectricity is created on the nonpiezoelectric graphene, and the hierarchical ZnNG exhibits obvious piezocatalytic activity of water splitting for H-2 production even under mild agitation. The corresponding rate of H-2 production is about 14.65 mu mol g(-1) h(-1). It triggers a breakthrough in piezocatalytic H-2 evolution under low-frequency vibration, and takes a significant step forward for piezocatalysis towards practical applications. Furthermore, the presented concept of confining atomic polar configuration for engineering piezoelectricity would open up new horizon for constructing new-type piezoelectrics based on both piezoelectric and nonpiezoelectric materials. (C) 2022 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. and Science Press. All rights reserved.