• 文献标题:   Silicon/graphene-sheet hybrid film as anode for lithium ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG YQ, XIA XH, WANG XL, MAI YJ, SHI SJ, TANG YY, LI L, TU JP
  • 作者关键词:   silicon, graphene, lithium ion battery, magnetron sputtering
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   1388-2481
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   53
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.elecom.2012.07.001
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We report a silicon/graphene-sheet hybrid film prepared by combining electrophoretic deposition and radiofrequency magnetron deposition methods. The constructed hybrid film shows rough morphology with wrinkles and scrolling edges. As anode material for lithium ion batteries, the silicon/graphene-sheet hybrid film exhibits enhanced electrochemical performances with weaker polarization, higher capacity, better rate capability and cycling performance as compared to the bare silicon film. The silicon/graphene-sheet hybrid film delivers a high initial reversible capacity of 2204 mAh g(-1) and quite good cycling life (capacity maintenance is 87.7%) after 150 cycles. The graphene-sheet in the hybrid film is responsible for the improvement of the electrochemical properties. The introduction of the graphene-sheet film not only enhances the adhesion between silicon and the current collector, but also alleviates the structure degradation caused by volume expansion and the shrinkage of silicon film during lithium-ion insertion/extraction, resulting in improved electrochemical performances. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.