• 文献标题:   Robust graphene composite films for multifunctional electrochemical capacitors with an ultrawide range of areal mass loading toward high-rate frequency response and ultrahigh specific capacitance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG M, YU XW, MA HY, DU WC, QU LT, LI C, SHI GQ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1754-5692 EI 1754-5706
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tsinghua Univ
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1039/c7ee03349d
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

The rapid development of portable electronics requires miniaturized and flexible electrochemical capacitors (ECs) with ultrafast frequency response and/or integrated high capacitive performance. Herein, we report such ECs based on the highly conductive films of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and commercially available poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) prepared by blade coating or filtration. The typical EC with ultrathin film electrodes exhibited a high-rate frequency response (phase angle = -81.4 degrees) at 120 Hz. On the other hand, ECs with freestanding thick film electrodes exhibited outstanding capacitive performance with a wide range linear relationship between areal capacitance and mass loading. Particularly, an ultrathick film electrode with mass loading up to 33 mg cm(-2) delivered ultrahigh areal (5365 mF cm(-2)) and volumetric (203 F cm(-3)) specific capacitances at 1 A g(-1) (33 mA cm(-2)). The introduced wet-processing method perfectly integrates thin-film ECs for alternating current (AC) line-filtering and thick-film ECs for compact energy storage in one system, which is promising for practical applications.