• 文献标题:   Direct determination of the crystallographic orientation of graphene edges by atomic resolution imaging
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NEUBECK S, YOU YM, NI ZH, BLAKE P, SHEN ZX, GEIM AK, NOVOSELOV KS
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Manchester
  • 被引频次:   54
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3467468
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

In this letter, we show how high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging can be used to reveal that certain edges of micromechanically exfoliated single layer graphene crystals on silicon oxide follow either zigzag or armchair orientation. Using the cleavage technique, graphene flakes are obtained that very often show terminating edges seemingly following the crystallographic directions of the underlying honeycomb lattice. Performing atomic resolution STM-imaging on such flakes, we were able to directly prove this assumption. Raman imaging carried out on the same flakes further validated our findings. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3467468]