• 文献标题:   Band Depopulation of Graphene Nanoribbons Induced by Chemical Gating with Amino Groups
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI JC, BRANDIMARTE P, VILASVARELA M, MERINODIEZ N, MORENO C, MUGARZA A, MOLLEJO JS, SANCHEZPORTAL D, DE OTEYZA DG, CORSO M, GARCIALEKUE A, PENA D, PASCUAL JI
  • 作者关键词:   scanning tunneling microscopy, density functional theory, chiral graphene nanoribbon, doping, amino, chemical gating, band depopulation
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   DIPC
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsnano.9b08162
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

The electronic properties of graphene nanorib-bons (GNRs) can be precisely tuned by chemical doping. Here we demonstrate that amino (NH2) functional groups attached at the edges of chiral GNRs (chGNRs) can efficiently gate the chGNRs and lead to the valence band (VB) depopulation on a metallic surface. The NH2-doped chGNRs are grown by on-surface synthesis on Au(111) using functionalized bianthracene precursors. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy resolves that the NH2 groups significantly upshift the bands of chGNRs, causing the Fermi level crossing of the VB onset of chGNRs. Through density functional theory simulations we confirm that the hole- doping behavior is due to an upward shift of the bands induced by the edge NH(2 )groups.