• 文献标题:   Applications of Graphene in Five Senses, Nervous System, and Artificial Muscles
  • 文献类型:   Review, Early Access
  • 作  者:   PANG JB, PENG SA, HOU CY, ZHAO HB, FAN YJ, YE C, ZHANG N, WANG T, CAO Y, ZHOU WJ, SUN D, WANG K, RUMMELI MH, LIU H, CUNIBERTI G
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, gas sensor, biochemical sensor, artificial eardrum, artificial throat, artificial retina, memristor, processor, sensory nervous system, actuator
  • 出版物名称:   ACS SENSORS
  • ISSN:   2379-3694
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1021/acssensors.2c02790 EA JAN 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Graphene remains of great interest in biomedical applications because of biocompatibility. Diseases relating to human senses interfere with life satisfaction and happiness. Therefore, the restoration by artificial organs or sensory devices may bring a bright future by the recovery of senses in patients. In this review, we update the most recent progress in graphene based sensors for mimicking human senses such as artificial retina for image sensors, artificial eardrums, gas sensors, chemical sensors, and tactile sensors. The brain-like processors are discussed based on conventional transistors as well as memristor related neuro-morphic computing. The brain-machine interface is introduced for providing a single pathway. Besides, the artificial muscles based on graphene are summarized in the means of actuators in order to react to the physical world. Future opportunities remain for elevating the performances of human-like sensors and their clinical applications.