• 文献标题:   Preparation of three-dimensional graphene foam for high performance supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PING YJ, GONG YN, FU Q, PAN CX
  • 作者关键词:   supercapacitor, 3d graphene foam, 2d graphene paper, electrochemical performance
  • 出版物名称:   PROGRESS IN NATURAL SCIENCEMATERIALS INTERNATIONAL
  • ISSN:   1002-0071 EI 1745-5391
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Univ
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.pnsc.2017.03.005
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Supercapacitor is a new type of energy-storage device, and has been attracted widely attentions. As a two dimensional (2D) nanomaterials, graphene is considered to be a promising material of supercapacitor because of its excellent properties involving high electrical conductivity and large surface area. In this paper, the largescale graphene is successfully fabricated via environmental-friendly electrochemical exfoliation of graphite, and then, the three dimensional (3D) graphene foam is prepared by using nickel foam as template and FeCl3/HCl solution as etchant. Compared with the regular 2D graphene paper, the 3D graphene foam electrode shows better electrochemical performance, and exhibits the largest specific capacitance of approximately 128 F/g at the current density of 1 A/g in 6 M KOH electrolyte. It is expected that the 3D graphene foam will have a potential application in the supercapacitors.