• 文献标题:   Quantum-hall activation gaps in graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GIESBERS AJM, ZEITLER U, KATSNELSON MI, PONOMARENKO LA, MOHIUDDIN TM, MAAN JC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0031-9007 EI 1079-7114
  • 通讯作者地址:   Radboud Univ Nijmegen
  • 被引频次:   76
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.206803
  • 出版年:   2007

▎ 摘  要

We have measured the quantum-Hall activation gaps in graphene at filling factors nu=2 and nu=6 for magnetic fields up to 32 T and temperatures from 4 to 300 K. The nu=6 gap can be described by thermal excitation to broadened Landau levels with a width of 400 K. In contrast, the gap measured at nu=2 is strongly temperature and field dependent and approaches the expected value for sharp Landau levels for fields B > 20 T and temperatures T > 100 K. We explain this surprising behavior by a narrowing of the lowest Landau level.