• 文献标题:   PE/Chlorinated-PE Blends and PE/Chlorinated-PE/Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites: Morphology, Phase Miscibility, and Interfacial Interactions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MITTAL V, LUCKACHAN GE, MATSKO NB
  • 作者关键词:   amorphous phase, crystallinity, graphene oxide, miscibility, nanocomposite
  • 出版物名称:   MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   1022-1352 EI 1521-3935
  • 通讯作者地址:   Petr Inst
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1002/macp.201300613
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

The microstructure of high-density polyethylene (PE) and chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) blends, as well as their composites with graphene oxide (GO) is characterized.The filler dispersion improves as the extent of chlorination is enhanced. The platelets are also observed to be covered with a harder phaseby atomic force microscopy (AFM), due to the stronger nucleating action of the graphene clusters, along with the alignment or ordering of the CPE phase at the interface with the filler. The filler and the CPE phases are observed toundergo chemical interaction during solution mixing, which enhances during melt mixing of the CPE-GO masterbatch with the PE matrix. The majority of the Cl atoms in the CPE chains are observed to be depleted during chemical reaction or thermal degradation at the melt compounding temperature, resulting in chlorine-free materials. image