• 文献标题:   Facile functionalization of graphene oxide with ethylenediamine as a solid base catalyst for Knoevenagel condensation reaction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XUE B, ZHU JG, LIU N, LI YX
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, functionalization, ethylenediamine, knoevenagel condensation
  • 出版物名称:   CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   1566-7367 EI 1873-3905
  • 通讯作者地址:   Changzhou Univ
  • 被引频次:   54
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.catcom.2015.02.003
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A facile and efficient functionalization approach for the grafting of ethylenediamine on graphene oxide (GO) was developed. The catalytic performances of the amine grafted GO samples were investigated in Knoevenagel condensation reactions in mild conditions. The samples were characterized by FT-IR, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The results indicated that the graft of amine on the surface of GO was mainly by a nucleophilic ring opening reaction between the amine and the epoxide group of GO. The amine grafted GO with ethylenediamine can be employed as an effective and stable catalyst for Knoevenagel condensation of benzaldehyde with malononitrile. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.